Control Issues

Control
(2005) takes its material from the personal, extra-musical expressions normally given by a pianist during performance and weaves the now artificial expressions into a formal, cyclical structure of repetitions and shifting juxtapositions.
Additionally, due to the extreme sparseness of the music and its reliance on sight as well as sound, the score specifies the physical appearance and demeanor of the pianist to a much higher degree than usual (in music—in film, the convention is to take this even further). However, Control is not a piece of conceptual art: it is not necessary for the observer to know that the clothing on the pianist is detailed in the score: the purpose, in the same way as choosing an e versus an e-flat, is experiential.

One of these specifications is that the pianist be female. This, combined with the work’s control of the body, denial of real personal expression (replaced with forcible reproduction), and the fact that its author is male, may predictably ignite controversy, or simple disgust. But I can say for myself that it was not my interest to participate in any commentary on the historical denial of women as subjects, nor do I believe it was an unconscious wish to control the bodies and expressions of women that caused me to designate a female pianist. My motivation for this was that in women I perceive a greater ability to project an image of sterility. It might be argued that this potential gains its power in its opposition to women’s depiction as fertility symbols (and thus somehow participates in gender stereotypes)—but regardless, my choice was an aesthetic one, and was not politically or sexually based.
The specification, for example, that the pianist not show “long smile-lines at the sides of her mouth,” is in no way participating in the devaluation of elder women or denial of their sexuality. The reason is quite simple: pronounced smile-lines interfere with the projection of sterility, and of a blank demeanor, and this dynamic is vital to the success of the work’s total project, which has nothing to do with gender at all, but rather to form a reservoir of unexpected emotional and perceptual complexity.

In closing, I would like to say that perhaps it is naïve of me to think that a work like
Control can escape associations with gender-politics, but I feel it the artist’s responsibility to do what s/he thinks right, even if it means a work is temporarily subsumed by irrelevant controversy. I have done this to the best of my ability, and no decision can be pure, no artwork perfect. But I believe in this piece.

Get the score here:
Control